Struggling households’ food budget drops below ¥500 a day — 5ch: ‘No way a single parent can work 10 hours’

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The story

A June survey by Save the Children Japan of 8,736 households nationwide who applied for food assistance (94.5% single-parent households) found that daily food spending per person has fallen to ¥490 for two-person households and ¥361 for six-person households. The two-person figure is down further from ¥533 last year, and 85.5% of households said they went without food they needed at some point in the past year. On 5ch, opinions split between those blaming high prices and policy failures, and those pointing to individual factors like working hours and household budgeting — with several posters running their own calculations of take-home pay.

A survey by the international NGO Save the Children Japan (Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo) revealed by the 19th that the average daily food budget per person among financially struggling households that applied for food assistance has fallen below ¥500. The survey also highlighted how rising prices are keeping households from buying enough food.

The survey was conducted in June among 8,736 parents nationwide who had applied for the NGO’s assistance, with valid responses collected from all of them online or by phone. Single-parent households made up 94.5% of the total, and combining those “living on borrowed money” (26.2%) with those “drawing down savings” (36.9%), households running a deficit topped 60%.

Amid continued price increases, the average daily food budget per person was highest among two-person households, which fell from ¥533 in a similar survey last year to ¥490. Six-person households saw the figure drop to ¥361. About 85.5% of respondents said that over the past year there had been times they couldn’t afford food their family needed.

Source: jiji.com / Original article here

What people said

10AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:26
>94.5% of all households are single-parent households

There may be reasons for it, but personal responsibility seems like a big factor too
Seriously, I feel for the kids
18AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:28
Re: #10
Go easy on the ones who lost a spouse to death
149AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:47
Re: #10
They need to make child support payments legally enforceable
34AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:29
Just look at Japan's school lunches — it's obvious poverty is deepening because of the weak yen and rising prices
44AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:31
Re: #34
Guess Showa-era school lunches were actually nutritious, even luxurious meals
39AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:30
Well, you can stage the appearance of a boom, but reality is harsh
46AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:32
Re: #39
It IS technically a boom…
People are getting poorer despite the boom

Re: #40
So what are we supposed to do about it?
Wasn't it the public that rejected growth?
40AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:31
Kids can't even get enough to eat and are literally shrinking in height, yet the Engel coefficient (share of spending on food) is through the roof
This country is finished
48AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:32
If food spending is under ¥500, that doesn't really line up with "high prices"
What are you even talking about?
61AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:34
Re: #48
It means they're cutting food costs because money's going elsewhere
54AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:33
A family of four's food budget should run about ¥120,000/month, so roughly assume a two-person household needs ¥60,000
Work 10 hours a day at minimum wage and that's about ¥12,000/day
Work every single day with no days off and that's ¥360,000, take-home around ¥280,000
Even with ¥100,000 rent, that's plenty left over
If you've done all that and it's still not enough, then you can say you have no money
225AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:57
Re: #54
There's no way a single parent with kids can work 10 hours a day
After dropping the kids off at daycare/school, a standard full-time schedule is 8 hours, 9-to-5
If it's hourly part-time work instead of a regular job, an unpaid 1-hour lunch break means only 7 paid hours — ¥8,400/day × 20 days
After taxes and social insurance, take-home is about ¥140,000
Plus child allowance, which pays ¥10,000-30,000 per month per child depending on the child's age and birth order
75AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:36
Because even when those at the top profit, it never trickles down to those at the bottom
85AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:37
Re: #75
But people at the bottom could get better off just by working more hours
80AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:37
Wait, what?
The people at my company eat out or hit a convenience store for lunch as a matter of course
That easily runs over ¥1,000 a pop
What are you even eating for ¥500?
90AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:38
Re: #80
They don't even have a company cafeteria lol
97AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:39
Re: #80
Anyone who normally spends over ¥1,000 a meal at a convenience store sounds like they must be seriously overweight
102AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:40
Re: #80
Cook your own rice and it's about ¥40 a serving
Get that down and the rest depends on your side dishes
For lunch, a frozen bento assortment keeps costs pretty low
Just stock up on half-price days
88AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:38
Guess by next year or so we'll start seeing skin-and-bones kids around
92AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:38
Re: #88
Except apparently they're actually overweight lol
105AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:40
If you're living alone and cooking for yourself, it's not impossible, but
you probably can't afford vegetables and the like
112AnonymousSep 19, 2026 16:41
Re: #105
Bean sprouts run about ¥28
Lately it's common to grow lettuce-type greens hydroponically as a home garden
You can actually get a decent yield out of that

Background and talking points

It’s worth noting this survey covers only households that applied for food assistance, so it doesn’t reflect the food budget of an average family. The sample is also skewed, with 94.5% of respondents being single-parent households, so the numbers don’t directly represent “poverty across Japan” as a whole. In the thread, opinions split between those blaming high prices and policy failures, and those pointing to individual factors like working hours and household budgeting. Against calculations claiming that full-time work would bring in enough take-home pay, some pushed back that there’s a realistic ceiling on how many hours a parent can work while also raising kids — a point often overlooked in discussions of poverty. The survey also included a year-over-year comparison — the two-person household figure falling from ¥533 to ¥490 — showing this is a trend that has worsened over time, not just a single year’s snapshot, though that’s easy to miss from the article text alone.

*This article is compiled from excerpts and a summary of the 5ch (News Express+) thread “[Struggling Households] Food Budget Falls Below ¥500 a Day — NGO Survey Points to Strong Impact of Rising Prices.”

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